Agung
Agung Name Meaning, Origin & Popularity
/ˈa.ɡʊŋ/
Meaning of Agung: Agung is an Indonesian and Balinese masculine name derived from the Javanese and Malay word agung (great, large, magnificent, exalted). In Indonesian and Javanese court culture, agung was used as a title or honorific for rulers and high-ranking nobles—Sultan Agung of Mataram (c.
1593–1645) was the most powerful ruler of Java in the 17th century, his name literally meaning “Great Sultan.” The word agung carries connotations not only of physical size but of spiritual greatness and exalted status.
The name’s most powerful geographical association is with Gunung Agung (Mount Agung)—Bali’s highest peak at 3,031 meters (9,944 feet) and the island’s most sacred volcano, considered the seat of the gods in Balinese Hindu cosmology.
What Does Agung Mean? Origin & Etymology
The Pura Besakih temple complex on Agung’s slopes is the most important Hindu temple in Bali. In 1963, Gunung Agung erupted catastrophically, killing approximately 1,000 people—one of the most significant natural disasters in Indonesian history.
The mountain’s spiritual and physical dominance over Bali makes the name Agung particularly resonant in Balinese culture.
Agung is used as a masculine given name in Indonesia, particularly in Java and Bali where the Javanese and Balinese cultural traditions are strongest. It is a name expressing aspiration toward greatness and exalted status.
The name is also used as a title element in compound names and honorifics in the Indonesian royal and noble traditions. Notable bearers include various Indonesian politicians and cultural figures.
In Bali, the name carries the additional spiritual resonance of Mount Agung. The name is essentially confined to Indonesian and Balinese naming traditions. Further reading: etymology records and US popularity records from SSA.
Numerology & Symbolism of Agung
Based on Pythagorean numerology — a traditional system linking name letters to numbers. Presented for cultural interest.
Agung – Similar Names & Alternatives
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Frequently Asked Questions about Agung
What does Agung mean?
Agung is means "great, large" in Indonesian.
How popular is Agung?
Agung is rarely used in the United States but maintains its standing in Indonesian. SSA records show no significant US ranking for this name.
How do you pronounce Agung?
Agung is pronounced /ˈa.ɡʊŋ/. The name originates in Indonesian tradition.
What are variants of Agung?
Agung has no widely established international variants and remains primarily used within Indonesian tradition.