Alice
Alice Name Meaning, Origin & Popularity
AL-iss
Meaning of Alice: Alice is the Old French form of Adalheidis, a Germanic compound built from adal (noble) and heid (kind, type). The form Alice emerged in medieval France and England as the name passed through Norman influence, shedding its Germanic syllables into a cleaner two-syllable form.
The name appears in English records from the 12th century onward. Alice of Gloucester, Alice of Champagne, and Alice of Antioch are among the medieval bearers documented in royal records. Its simplicity made it broadly accessible across social classes. See etymology records.
Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (1865) transformed the name into an international cultural touchstone. Carroll named his protagonist after Alice Liddell, daughter of his Oxford colleague. The novel's worldwide publication gave the name literary prestige that accelerated Victorian-era adoption.
What Does Alice Mean? Origin & Etymology
In the United States, Alice ranked in the top 5 from 1880 through 1910, peaking at rank 1 in 1880. SSA records places it at rank 62 in 2024 with 3,520 births, its highest position since the 1950s, following a gradual recovery. Track at SSA Baby Names.
Its trajectory follows the same Victorian-revival pattern as Eleanor, Beatrice, and Josephine — names that fell from fashion in the 1940s through the 1970s and re-entered the top 100 by the 2010s, driven by parents seeking names with classical literary or historical weight.
Related names include Alicia (Spanish and English formal form), Alison and Allison (medieval French variants), and Alix (medieval diminutive). Alice is used in Portuguese, Italian, and German with minimal phonological adaptation, giving it broader European distribution than most English-origin names.
How Popular Is Alice?
Numerology & Symbolism of Alice
Based on Pythagorean numerology — a traditional system linking name letters to numbers. Presented for cultural interest.
Alice – Similar Names & Alternatives
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Frequently Asked Questions about Alice
What does Alice mean?
Alice means noble kind, from Old French Aalis (Old High German adal = noble, heid = kind). Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland (1865) transformed it into the defining symbol of curious, courageous childhood.
What is the origin of Alice?
Alice derives from Old French Aalis, a medieval contraction of Adalheidis. It ranked in the US top 10 from 1880 to 1926. A vintage revival beginning around 2010 drove a sharp US resurgence.
How popular is Alice in the US?
Alice ranks 62 for girls in the US as of 2024, per SSA data. It entered the top 50 in 2015. Alice ranks in the top 10 in Ireland and the top 20 in the UK.
What are variants of Alice?
Is Alice more popular for girls or boys?
Alice is given almost exclusively to girls. It ranks 62 for girls in the US in 2024 and does not appear in the top 1000 boys’ names.
Alice – Name Variants & Spellings
| Variant | Language |
|---|---|
| Alissa | English variant |
| Alix | French |
| Alise | French/Latvian |
| Adelheid | German origin |
| Alis | Old French |
| Alisa | Russian/Bulgarian |
| Alicia | Spanish/Italian/English |
| Alys | Welsh |