Dorothy
/ˈdɔɹ.ə.θi/
Dorothy is the English form of Dorothea, from the Greek Dorotheos - doron (“gift”) and theos (“God”). The name means “gift of God,” the same meaning as Theodora but with reversed elements.
L. Frank Baum’s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900) made Dorothy Gale one of literature’s most iconic characters. Judy Garland’s 1939 film portrayal cemented the association forever.
Dorothy ranked No. 431 in 2024 with 714 births. It peaked at No. 2 in 1920 with 36,643 births, a staggering number that made it one of the 20th century’s great names.
What the name Dorothy means
Activist Dorothy Day and writer Dorothy Parker add intellectual heft to the name’s cultural portfolio.
Three syllables - DOR-uh-thee - have a warm, grandmotherly familiarity. The name feels solid and comforting, qualities that endear it to modern parents.
With nicknames Dot, Dottie, and Dolly, Dorothy offers playful options alongside its formal dignity. It is poised for a significant vintage comeback.
US popularity over time
Numerology and symbolism
Based on Pythagorean numerology — a traditional system linking name letters to numbers. Presented for cultural interest.
Famous people named Dorothy
Dorothy - similar names
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